Causes can vary, but often irregular periods are related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Menstruation is a complex and unique physiological process for each woman, subject to natural variations. However, in the case of irregular periods, it is important to understand the causes in order to treat them.
What are irregular periods?
Irregular periods, or irregular menstrual cycles, refer to variations in the length of time between periods, the duration of periods, or the amount of blood flow. While occasional irregularities are normal, persistent irregularities may indicate underlying health issues.
The menstrual cycle spans from the first day of menstruation to the first day of menstruation in the next cycle. A menstrual cycle is considered “normal” when there are 28 days between periods. However, the medical consensus allows for a range of 21 to 35 days between cycles before considering it non-pathological. Anything shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days may indicate an abnormal cycle and irregular periods.
Menstruation is directly related to the hormonal balance in a woman’s body. Therefore, any alteration can lead to irregular menstrual cycles.
Understanding PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a prevalent hormonal disorder often associated with irregular menstruation. It involves ovaries producing an excess of androgens, disrupting ovulation and causing irregular periods.
PCOS affects a significant proportion of women of reproductive age worldwide, estimated at around 5-10%. It presents with various symptoms such as acne, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), or irregular fat distribution.
PCOS manifests differently in individuals. Some women may experience regular periods despite having PCOS, while others may exhibit ovarian cysts or other related symptoms. Diagnosis can be challenging, leading many women to live with PCOS without awareness.
Irregular periods and PCOS
Irregular periods could be indicative of various underlying health issues, with PCOS being a prominent one. Seeking medical advice is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management of both irregular periods and associated symptoms. Fortunately, with appropriate treatment and lifestyle adjustments, many women with PCOS can effectively manage the condition and improve their quality of life.
Understanding the connection between irregular periods and PCOS is crucial for women’s health, facilitating early detection and intervention to mitigate potential complications associated with PCOS.
Regarding treatment, while there’s currently no approved specific treatment for PCOS, there’s ongoing research. We’re conducting a clinical trial for what could potentially be the first treatment for PCOS at SPIOMET4HEALTH.
If you’re between 12 and 24 and interested in learning more about the trial, click here. Participation is open to individuals in Spain, Norway, Denmark, Italy, Austria, and Turkey.